- For healthy milk production and good body condition, feed hay in the right proportion depending on the cow’s weight and production stage.
General Rule
– A dairy cow should eat 2–3% of her body weight in dry matter per day.
Practical Hay Ratio
For an average dairy cow (400–500 kg):
– Hay: 8–12 kg per day
– This equals about 1 bale (15–20 kg) per cow per day, depending on bale size and hay quality.
When Feeding Hay with Other Feeds
If you are combining hay with concentrates or silage:
– Hay: 60–70%
– Concentrates / supplements: 30–40%
Example per day:
– Hay: 8–10 kg
– Dairy meal / supplements: 4–6 kg
– Clean water: Always free access
– Mineral lick: Available at all times
Important Tips from Tamia Feeds
✔ Use clean, dry, leafy hay (no mould or dust)
✔ Lactating cows need more feed than dry cows
✔ Poor-quality hay = higher quantity needed
✔ Always adjust feed based on milk yield and body condition
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